Criminal Defense Lawyer in Fairfax County, Virginia — What Are Your Rights?
Fairfax County criminal charges range from Class 1 misdemeanors (up to 12 months jail, $2,500 fine under Va. Code § 18.2-11) to felonies; Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has 501 documented results in Fairfax County with 336 dismissed/not guilty outcomes. Our former prosecutor and former Virginia State Trooper attorneys know local court procedures at the Fairfax County General District Court on Chain Bridge Road.
Virginia Criminal Law Definition
Virginia categorizes crimes as misdemeanors (less serious) or felonies (more serious) under Title 18.2 of the Virginia Code. Misdemeanors are divided into classes: Class 1 (up to 12 months jail, $2,500 fine), Class 2 (up to 6 months, $1,000), Class 3 (up to $500 fine), and Class 4 (up to $250 fine). Felonies range from Class 6 (1-5 years) to Class 1 (life imprisonment). The specific elements of each crime—such as assault, theft, or drug possession—are defined in individual code sections.
Last verified: March 2026 | Fairfax County General District Court | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
For the full text of Virginia criminal statutes, see Va. Code Title 18.2 (Crimes and Offenses). For Fairfax County court information, visit the Fairfax County General District Court website.
Fairfax County Criminal Court Process
All misdemeanor trials and felony preliminary hearings for Fairfax County occur at the Fairfax County General District Court at 4110 Chain Bridge Road. The Commonwealth’s Attorney for Fairfax County prosecutes these cases. For felonies, after a finding of probable cause at the preliminary hearing, the case moves to Fairfax County Circuit Court for jury trial.
- Arrest and Bond: A magistrate at the Fairfax County Adult Detention Center sets bond. Personal recognizance release is common for first-time misdemeanors.
- Arraignment: Your first court date at GDC. You enter a plea and the judge sets future dates.
- Discovery and Motions: Your attorney obtains police reports and evidence. Motions to suppress may be filed if rights were violated during arrest.
- Resolution: Case resolves through plea agreement, dismissal, or trial before a judge in GDC (misdemeanors) or jury in Circuit Court (felonies).
- Sentencing or Appeal: If convicted, sentencing follows Virginia guidelines. You may appeal a GDC conviction to Circuit Court for a new trial.
Penalties for Criminal Charges in Fairfax County
In Fairfax County, criminal charges carry penalties from fines to years in prison, with Class 1 misdemeanors punishable by up to 12 months jail and $2,500, and felonies carrying 1 year to life.
| Offense | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | License Impact | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assault & Battery (Va. Code § 18.2-57) | Class 1 Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | None typically | Protective order possible |
| Petit Larceny (<$1,000) (Va. Code § 18.2-96) | Class 1 Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | None | Criminal record affects employment |
| Grand Larceny ($1,000+) (Va. Code § 18.2-95) | Felony (Class 6 or 5) | 1-20 years | Up to $2,500 | None | Felony record |
| Drug Possession (Schedule I/II) (Va. Code § 18.2-250) | Class 5 Felony | 1-10 years | Up to $2,500 | Driver’s license suspension possible | Mandatory minimum for certain amounts |
| Driving on Suspended (Va. Code § 46.2-301) | Class 1 Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Additional suspension | Mandatory jail for 3rd+ offense |
Results may vary. Case outcomes depend on specific facts, evidence, and court discretion.
Why Choose Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. for Fairfax County Criminal Defense?
Founded in 1997 by former prosecutor Mr. Sris, Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. brings over 120 years of combined attorney experience to criminal cases. Our firm has achieved firm-wide 4,739+ documented case results with a 93%+ favorable outcome rate. We maintain a small, focused caseload to provide detailed attention to each Fairfax County case. “Global advocacy. Local precision.”
Matthew Greene, Senior Defense Attorney at Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. — Licensed in VA. 30+ years criminal defense. Death penalty certified (formerly). View Matthew Greene’s Profile
Case Results in Fairfax County
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has 501 documented criminal defense results in Fairfax County: 336 cases dismissed or found not guilty, 143 charges reduced or amended, and 5 other favorable outcomes—a 97% favorable outcome rate for our Fairfax County clients.
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome.
Local Criminal Defense Service in Fairfax County
Our Fairfax location serves clients at the Fairfax County courts on Chain Bridge Road. We are a criminal defense lawyer near Fairfax County courthouses, serving Fairfax, Burke, Centreville, Chantilly, Herndon, Reston, McLean, Vienna, Tysons, Oakton, Springfield, Annandale, and the Falls Church area. 24/7 phone consultations — (888) 437-7747 — meetings by appointment only.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
4008 Williamsburg Court
Fairfax, VA 22032
Phone: (703) 636-5417
By appointment only.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the penalty for a misdemeanor in Fairfax County, Virginia?
A Class 1 misdemeanor in Fairfax County carries up to 12 months in jail and a $2,500 fine. A Class 2 misdemeanor: up to 6 months/$1,000. Common charges include assault and battery (§ 18.2-57), petit larceny under $1,000 (§ 18.2-96), and driving on suspended (§ 46.2-301). Cases heard at Fairfax County General District Court (4110 Chain Bridge Road, Suite 210, Fairfax, VA 22030). 501 documented results: 336 dismissed/not guilty, 143 reduced/amended, 5 other favorable (97% favorable outcome rate).
Can criminal charges be expunged in Fairfax County, Virginia?
Virginia allows expungement for acquittals, dismissals, and nolle prosequi under Va. Code § 19.2-392.2. Most convictions cannot be expunged. The petition is filed in Fairfax County Circuit Court. First-offense marijuana possession may qualify through deferred disposition. 501 documented results: 336 dismissed/not guilty, 143 reduced/amended, 5 other favorable (97% favorable outcome rate).
How does bail work in Fairfax County, Virginia?
A magistrate sets bond after arrest. Personal recognizance (no payment) is common for first-offense misdemeanors in Fairfax County. Secured bond (bail bondsman charges ~10%) is typical for felonies. Bond can be appealed to Fairfax County General District Court. Bond amount set by magistrate at arrest — personal recognizance for many first-offense misdemeanors; secured bond typical for felonies (bail bondsman charges approximately 10%); public defender eligibility based on income; court-appointed attorney fee: $120 (misdemeanor) to $445+ (felony).
Do I need a criminal defense lawyer in Fairfax County, Virginia?
Criminal charges in Fairfax County are prosecuted by the Commonwealth’s Attorney and heard at Fairfax County General District Court (4110 Chain Bridge Road, Suite 210, Fairfax, VA 22030). Even misdemeanors carry up to 12 months jail and create a permanent criminal record visible to employers. 501 documented results: 336 dismissed/not guilty, 143 reduced/amended, 5 other favorable (97% favorable outcome rate) Contact SRIS 24/7 at (888) 437-7747 for a Consultation by appointment.
What is the difference between GDC and Circuit Court in Fairfax County?
Fairfax County General District Court handles misdemeanor trials and felony preliminary hearings. Fairfax County Circuit Court handles felony jury trials and appeals from GDC. You have an absolute right to a jury trial in Circuit Court for any offense carrying jail time. Fairfax County General District Court (4110 Chain Bridge Road, Suite 210, Fairfax, VA 22030) is the GDC location.
Related Legal Services
For more information, see our Virginia criminal defense lawyer hub page. We also serve nearby areas including Fairfax City, Falls Church, and Prince William County. In Fairfax County, we also handle DUI/DWI defense and family law matters. Learn more about attorney Kristen Fisher.
Last verified: March 2026. Information current as of verification date. Laws change — contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.