Fairfax County Criminal Defense Lawyer — What Are Your Legal Options?
Criminal charges in Virginia range from Class 1 misdemeanors to Class 6 felonies, each carrying distinct penalties under Va. Code § 18.2-10 and § 18.2-11.
Virginia Criminal Law Defined
In Virginia, crimes are classified as either misdemeanors or felonies. Misdemeanors are less serious offenses punishable by up to 12 months in jail and fines (Va. Code § 18.2-11). Felonies are more serious crimes with potential state prison sentences ranging from one year to life, depending on the class (Va. Code § 18.2-10). The specific elements of each crime—such as intent, value of stolen property, or degree of harm—are defined in Title 18.2 of the Virginia Code.
Founded in 1997 by a former prosecutor, Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has built its practice on a detailed understanding of these statutes and how they are applied in Northern Virginia courts.
Last verified: March 2026 | Fairfax County Circuit Court | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
- Va. Code § 18.2-10 (Felony Penalties) — Official Virginia statute defining felony sentencing.
- Fairfax County Circuit Court — Official website for court procedures, forms, and contact information.
Fairfax County Court Process
The Fairfax County Commonwealth’s Attorney’s Office prosecutes cases aggressively. Early intervention by a defense attorney can influence whether charges are filed or reduced.
- Arrest & Booking: You are processed at the Fairfax County Adult Detention Center.
- Bond Hearing: A magistrate or judge sets conditions for your release.
- Preliminary Hearing (Felonies): In General District Court, a judge determines if there is probable cause to send the case to Circuit Court.
- Arraignment: In Circuit Court, you are formally charged and enter a plea.
- Discovery & Motions: Your attorney reviews evidence and files pre-trial motions.
- Trial or Plea: Your case proceeds to a jury trial or is resolved by a plea agreement.
Virginia Criminal Penalties
In Fairfax County, criminal convictions carry penalties including incarceration, fines, and long-term collateral consequences. Felony convictions can result in the loss of voting rights and firearm ownership.
| Offense Class | Classification | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 1 Misdemeanor | Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Criminal record, possible probation |
| Class 6 Felony | Felony | 1-5 years (or up to 12 months jail) | Up to $2,500 | Loss of civil rights, firearm prohibition |
| Class 5 Felony | Felony | 1-10 years | Up to $2,500 | Permanent felony record, immigration consequences |
| Class 4 Felony | Felony | 2-10 years | Up to $100,000 | Mandatory minimum sentences may apply |
Results may vary. Case outcomes depend on specific facts, evidence, and court discretion.
Firm Credentials
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997. Our attorneys bring over 120 years of combined legal experience to each case. We maintain a firm-wide record of 4,739+ case results with a favorable outcome rate exceeding 93%. Our tagline, “Global advocacy. Local precision,” reflects our approach to criminal defense in Fairfax County.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Virginia?
Misdemeanors are less serious crimes punishable by up to 12 months in jail and fines up to $2,500. Felonies are more serious offenses with potential prison sentences of one year to life, depending on the class.
What happens at an arraignment in Fairfax County?
At an arraignment, you are formally advised of the charges against you, your rights are explained, and you enter a plea of guilty, not guilty, or no contest. It is a critical stage where having an attorney present is vital.
Can a criminal charge be dismissed before trial?
Yes. Charges can be dismissed if evidence is insufficient, your rights were violated, or through a plea agreement. An attorney can file pre-trial motions to challenge the prosecution’s case.
How long does a criminal case take in Fairfax County Circuit Court?
Felony cases in Circuit Court typically take 9-12 months from arrest to resolution. Misdemeanors in General District Court may resolve in 3-6 months. Complex cases or those going to trial take longer.
Should I talk to the police without a lawyer?
No. You have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. Politely decline to answer questions until your lawyer is present. Statements you make can be used against you.
Case Results
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. has achieved favorable outcomes in criminal cases across Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and DC. Our firm-wide track record includes over 4,739 documented results with a 93%+ favorable outcome rate. These results include dismissals, not guilty verdicts, and significant charge reductions.
Results may vary. Prior results do not aim for a similar outcome in your case.
Local Criminal Defense in Fairfax County
Our Fairfax location is minutes from the Fairfax County Circuit Court, accessible via I-66 and Route 50. We serve as a criminal defense lawyer near Fairfax County for clients in Annandale, Burke, Centreville, and Springfield. Consultations are available by appointment only.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
10505 Judicial Dr, Suite 203
Fairfax, VA 22030
Phone: (888) 437-7747
By appointment only.
24/7 phone consultations — (888) 437-7747 — meetings by appointment only.
Related Legal Services
- Virginia Criminal Defense Lawyer — State-level hub page.
- Arlington Criminal Defense Lawyer — Serving neighboring Arlington County.
- Fairfax County DUI Lawyer — Related practice area in the same locality.
- Attorney Kristen Fisher Profile
Last verified: March 2026. Information current as of March 2026. Laws change—contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.